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How to Write Off Debt

If you are currently struggling to manage your debts, we’re here to talk you through manageable solutions, some of which may let you write off some of your debt. Of course, the best route for you will come down to your personal and financial circumstances - however, with helpful advice, hopefully you can start to begin your next best steps. 

The best thing to do is make sure you get professional help to help you understand the available solutions for your circumstances, rather than going ahead with any debt solution. This will give you the ability to determine what options are going to be right for your circumstances and also how your situation is going to be impacted. 

This page is designed to give you a good overview of your debt management options - if you need further support, our expert team is here to help!

In this page, we will detail: 

  • Various methods of debt relief 
  • Whether you can ask your creditors to write off your debts 
  • General debt help

As a personal insolvency specialist, we are capable of offering effective solutions for over indebted individuals. We encourage you to contact NDH Financial for additional assistance with your debts.

How Can NDH Financial Help You Write Off Your Debt?

One of the popular debt relief solutions available at the moment are IVAs (Individual Voluntary Arrangements).

This debt solution is a formal agreement with your creditors where you agree to either make monthly payments over a fixed period, or a one off lump sum.

Here at NDH Financial, we specialise in helping clients to prepare and set up IVAs. However, we are also aware that IVAs are certainly not suitable for everyone — especially as they come with terms and conditions that may not suit each individual’s personal circumstances. 

For this reason, whatever your own debt crisis, we urge you to contact us to specify your financial circumstances. A representative of NDH Financial can call you back and establish: 

  • The amount of debt you owe 
  • How much of this debt you can afford to pay 
  • Whether you qualify for an IVA 
  • The extent to which you could write off debt 

If you speak to us and learn that you are eligible for an IVA and decide to apply for one, we will be happy to guide you through the entire process, allowing you to eagerly work towards a debt-free future.

IVAs

IVAs are available to residents of England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Through entering an IVA, you would form a legally binding agreement with your creditors to make affordable monthly payments on your debt over the following five or six years.

You can only obtain an IVA by arranging for an insolvency practitioner — such as NDH Financial — to set it up for you. An IVA would let you clear your debts by paying either a lump sum or instead in 60 or 72 monthly instalments over the course of a long-term plan.

An IVA can cover a range of unsecured debts — including especially risky debts, like ones resulting from payday loans. However, debts an IVA would be unable to account for include student maintenance loans, TV licence arrears, and court fines .

Also, your IVA will only start if 75% of your creditors at a decision procedure approve itt. If this does happen, the IVA can be used for reducing all of the contained debts, including those of creditors who disagreed with the IVA.

Technically, there is no minimum or maximum limit to the number of debts you can include in an IVA. Still, the fees for an IVA mean that an IVA may not be suitable for you if you have a lower debt level, for example, you have unsecured debts of less than £8,000.

While the IVA is in effect, none of your creditors will be able to attempt to recover money from you. Under the IVA, you will pay as much as reasonably possible over an agreed period before any unpaid debt left over in the IVA is written off, as our in-depth IVA Learning Hub explains.

It is also worth pointing out that, while an IVA can prove an effective debt consolidation tool, you would not be able to use an IVA to consolidate secured debts — except secured debts where the assets used as security have been repossessed.

What Other Debt Relief Options Are Available?

Of course, an IVA might not be for everyone and depending on your situation, you might not be eligible to apply for one.

The good news is that, even if you are faced with a seemingly insurmountable amount of debt, there remain various solutions you could consider for clearing, or at least reducing it.

The debt solutions available to you will depend on a number of factors, including:

The nature of your debts

Your surplus income

What assets you have

The people you owe money to are your ‘creditors’ — and, in practice, what debt solutions you are able to utilise could also be influenced by how flexible your creditors are willing to be as regards your repayments.

While none of these might quite be able to offer a silver bullet for your particular debt dilemma, dipping into at least one of the debt solutions detailed below could make it easier for you to chip away at or even completely write off debt currently taking its toll on your mental health.

Arranging Payment with Creditors

If you are behind with paying off unsecured debt, you could ask your creditors if they would be willing to accept smaller repayments until your financial circumstances improve.

Once you have factored in your monthly income, household expenditure, and outstanding debt, you will be able to figure out what kind of payment you can, for the time being, afford to make on a regular basis to each of your creditors.

At NDH Financial, we only work with unsecured debt, as secured debt cannot be used within an IVA. Unsecured debt is basically debt that is not secured against an asset. This debt can thus arise from the usage of:

  • Credit cards
  • Personal loans
  • Overdrafts
  • Store cards

If a creditor rejects your offer of reduced payment, you can nonetheless proceed to pay this amount, as it should still be accepted.

Unfortunately, making monthly payments below the threshold requested by the creditor will hurt your credit rating, making it harder for you to obtain further credit.

Because of this, you might be better off taking out another debt relief option, such as our IVAs. With an IVA, you only pay one monthly payment towards your debts - at the end of the IVA period the rest of the debt is wiped off, with no additional interest charged. The IVA will also affect your credit rating, however, the fixed time frame may allow you to start taking steps to repair your rating once the IVA is complete.

Debt Management Plan (DMP)

If you struggle to reach new agreements with creditors by dealing with them yourself, you could consider a solution through a third party in the form of a debt management plan (DMP).

Though it is possible to self-manage a DMP, you might be more comfortable with asking a third-party organisation — such as a debt charity — to set up a DMP on your behalf.

In the latter instance, you will make a single monthly payment that is sent through the DMP provider and subsequently shared out amongst your creditors. However, this is all on the assumption that the creditors agree to the plan, as they would not strictly be obliged to do so.

With an IVA, only 75% of your creditors at the decision procedure have to agree to the scheme, so this may be a better option than a DMP if you’re unsure about whether all your creditors will agree to a DMP.

It’s important to get financial advice first as DMPs might not be the best option for all people saddled with debt — especially since they can only be used for paying unsecured debt.

Bankruptcy

What is Bankruptcy?

Bankruptcy is the legal process that allows you to write off any existing unsecured debts. It allows you a clean slate so that you can start your financial journey from scratch. It is available to people who live in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

It is a legal procedure to help you get out of a financial position that is not changing, where you are unable to make your payments. Your existing assets, such as your home, will be sold in order to pay off your debts.

The fee is £680, however, it can be paid in instalments, although the application will not be processed until the fee is paid in full.

You can apply for bankruptcy online. Once you have completed the application and paid the fee, the bankruptcy order will be made.

If you own significant assets, you will want to carefully consider whether bankruptcy is an appropriate solution. When the bankruptcy order is made, the fees charged by the Official Receiver and Trustee will be significantly higher than other solutions.

What debts can be included in a Bankruptcy Order?

Can be included

Bankruptcy will deal with all unsecured creditors that are not specifically excluded in legislation. For example, it will include:ss

  • Credit card debt
  • Overdraft debt
  • Benefit overpayments
  • Buy now, pay later schemes
  • Debts you owe friends and family

Can't be included

The bankruptcy will not include certain debts, as these have been specifically excluded by the legislation. These debts include:

  • Magistrate court fines
  • TV Licence arrears
  • Student loans
  • Debts arising from fraud
  • Social Fund loans

Get in touch today

NDH Financial can help free you from the shackles of your debt.

Call us on 0800 002 9051 or apply below.

If you're an existing client, please call us on 0800 002 9061.

The deed will last three to four years and the remaining debts will be written off once the required payments have been made into the PTD. The PTD will be supervised by a trustee who will be a qualified insolvency practitioner, who is regulated by law.

When taking part in a PTD, you transfer the rights of the assets you own to a trustee. The trustee has the right to sell these items as a contribution toward the debt repayments. You may be able to exclude specific assets from the PTD by offering creditors suitable compensation for the asset. You will then also make a monthly contribution to your creditors, usually for 36 to 48 months, although this can vary, and the contribution will be based on your disposable income.

In order for a protected trust deed to be approved, half of your creditors need to accept the proposal. Once the deed becomes protected, the creditors are no longer able to take legal action against you to collect your debt.

Payments to the creditors will go through your trustee who will distribute the payments to your creditors on your behalf.

Debt Arrangement Scheme

What is a Debt Arrangement Scheme?

A debt arrangement scheme (or DAS) is a scheme overseen by the Scottish government. It allows you to repay your debts by making a monthly payment you can afford over time. 

An affordable payment will be paid into the scheme and will be shared between the creditors to whom the debt is owed.

The amount is completely up to you, as long as the full repayment is made within a reasonable period of time.

If the debt cannot be repaid within an acceptable time period, then this is not the debt solution for you.

Who might a Debt Arrangement Scheme be suitable for?

It is a suitable option for you if you:

  • Live in Scotland 
  • Hold debts with more than one creditor or individual 
  • Have some disposable income remaining after paying your essential bills

Sequestration

What is Sequestration?

Sequestration (also known as a form of bankruptcy) is the legal process that writes off your debts if you live in Scotland. Sequestration is different to the way bankruptcy works in England, Wales and Northern Ireland and has different features associated with it.

To apply for sequestration, you need to have a certificate of sequestration that confirms a declaration of bankruptcy is the best option for you. A debt advisor will be able to assist you with this.

Alternatively, you can apply for sequestration without a certificate, if a creditor has demanded payment in full from you, and you are unable to pay it, as you will be deemed “apparently insolvent”. For example, you have been sent a notice that states “statutory demand” and you do not pay it within 21 days.

Once you have fulfilled the criteria, you can make the application, and once processed, your debts will be written off and you will no longer have creditors chasing you for payment. The fee for the application is £150, although this may be reduced to £0 if you are in receipt of certain benefits.

Who might Sequestration be suitable for?

You can apply for sequestration if you tick the following boxes:

  • Your total debt exceeds £3,000
  • You are a resident of Scotland or have lived in the country for over a year
  • You have not been made bankrupt within the last five years

Debt Consolidation Loans

What is a Debt Consolidation Loan?

Debt consolidation loans are a good debt solution for those whose debt is spread across multiple creditors, as it combines all of your payments into one monthly payment. In consolidating your debts, you are essentially borrowing money to make these repayments and, as a result, now owe money to just one lender.

There are two ways in which you can consolidate your debt:

Secured debts

This is where you secure assets, such as your home, against the amount of money you have borrowed. If you have a poor credit history or the amount of debt you are in is high, there is a chance that this is the option that will be offered to you.

Unsecured debts

This is where the loans are not secured against your home or other assets. This means the lender is not able to use your assets to recover their payments.

Before you take out any further credit, you should carefully consider your affordability. If taking out a secured loan, if you fall into arrears, the creditor will have a right to enforce the security against the equity.

Apply Today

Get in touch with NDH Financial for a free consultation about your debts to see if an IVA could help you.

Call us on 0800 002 9051 or apply below.

An IVA may not be suitable in all circumstances.  Fees apply. Your credit rating may be affected

Equity Release

What is Equity Release?

An equity release allows you to access the equity (money) tied up in your home if you are of retirement age. The equity you will receive will depend on how much your home is worth and the remaining amount you owe on your mortgage.

You can choose to have the money released all at once or access the money in instalments. The money can be used for home improvements, supplementing income or paying for any long-term care. It can also be used to help you repay any debts you owe.

There are four equity release plans to choose from:

Home reversion plans

This allows you to sell your home or a part of your home in exchange for a large sum of money. This option will allow you to live in your home rent-free.

Retirement mortgage

A retirement mortgage is secured against your home and is only repaid after the property has been sold.

Interest-only lifetime mortgage

This means you can borrow money against your home while still living in it. Once your home is sold, the mortgage will be repaid.

Lifetime mortgage

With a lifetime mortgage, you can borrow money against your home without worrying about making repayments. The interest built up goes towards your mortgage.

You can use an equity release calculator to confirm the amount you would receive to see if it is a viable option for you.

Remortgage

What is a Remortgage?

Remortgaging your property means switching mortgage providers and moving from one mortgage to another.

There are two reasons why this would be a viable debt solution option:

  • You can release the equity you receive in a lump sum to repay your debts.
  • You can reduce your monthly mortgage payments, redirecting the extra money towards repaying your debts. 

If you fail to keep up with your mortgage payments, the lender will be able to take recovery action against your property.

Secured Loans

What is a Secured Loan?

A secured loan is made by putting the loan against assets such as a home or a car.

This means if you fail to make a payment, the lender has the power to take control of the assets. Once the debt has been paid back in full, the ownership of the assets will revert back to you.

There are three types of secured loans you can choose from:

Mortgage loan (where you put your property up for collateral)

Vehicle loans (where your mode of transportation is put up for collateral)

Secured credit cards (where you make a cash deposit for your collateral)

Contact NDH Financial for Further Information about Writing Off Debt

As this page shows, there are various scenarios in which you would be able to achieve a debt write-off. However, we emphasise that the information here should be seen only as guidance - the onus is on you to discern what debt solution would best meet your needs. 

At NDH Financial, we specialise in IVAs - they can be an ideal option for people who are struggling financially with more than one unsecured debt, so they’re worth considering if you come under that umbrella, especially if your circumstances mean you do not want to apply for bankruptcy, or are unable to obtain a DRO. If you’d like to find out a little more about the IVA process, our IVA Learning Hub is the place to be!

If you remain unsure whether it is practically possible for you to write off your particular debt, feel free to call us on 0800 002 9051 for further information or to apply for an IVA.

Do You Have Any More Questions?

Our IVA Learning Hub Can Help

We know you might have questions and that’s fine.

We can answer most of those on our call.

But we’ve also built our learning hub so that you can learn more about an IVA and see if one is right for you.

Click below to check it out.